While much remains unknown about HMPA, certain preventive methods can help reduce the risk of infection. Many of these strategies are similar to those used for other infectious diseases. Personal Hygiene and Protective Measures 1. Frequent handwashing with soap and water 2. Using hand sanitisers in the absence of soap 3. Avoiding touching face, especially eyes, nose, and mouth 4. Wearing masks in high-risk areas or when in contact with potentially infected individuals Environmental Control Controlling rodent populations is crucial in preventing the spread of HMPA: 1. Proper food storage to avoid attracting rodents 2. Sealing entry points in homes and buildings 3. Regular cleaning and disinfection of living spaces 4. Professional pest control in affected areas Travel Precautions For those traveling to or from affected regions: 1. Stay informed about travel advisories 2. Follow local health guidelines 3. Consider postponing non-essential travel to high-risk areas 4. Undergo health screenings as required by authorities